Choosing an ESL Program

Choosing an ESL Program in the USA can be both an exciting and challenging decision. Whether you are coming to the US specifically to take an ESL program, or whether you need to take an ESL program to prepare for further studies in the USA, the right program makes all the difference. There are many different ESL programs available in the USA, designed with different purposes. Below are some general aspects to keep in mind while you are researching and ultimately choosing an ESL program in the USA:

Program focus
You might be looking for business English, conversational English, ESL university preparation or an ESL summer camp. Maybe you learn best in a group of other students, or maybe you would benefit from a program tailored for individuals. Maybe you would do best in an online ESL program, an independent language college, or an ESL program associated with an American college or university. Whatever your needs, you should make sure that the ESL program you choose has the focus you want while suiting your current skill level and giving you room to advance.

Program recognition
The ESL program you choose should meet the standards set by a government-recognized accreditation agency, such as the Commission on English Language Program Accreditation (CEA) or the Accrediting Council for Continuing Education and Training (ACCET). See our section on Accreditation of ESL Programs in the USA for more details.

Teaching quality
Are the instructors in your ESL program native English speakers? Are they full-time professional instructors? What training have they had, and have they lived and worked in other countries? Other than your own hard work, your teacher is the biggest influence on how much you learn, how well, and how quickly. You want to make sure you get the best instruction possible.

Facilities
Language labs, video and audio equipment and computers with Internet access and interactive learning programs are all things to look for when choosing an ESL program in the USA. Other advantages to look for include conversation clubs and extra-curricular activities that will provide opportunities to use English outside the classroom.

Housing Options
The different housing options for international students (such as on-campus residences and dormitories, homestay and off-campus apartments) will depend on where in the United States the ESL program is located, and what kind of school it is offered by (an independent language school or part of a university or college). When choosing your ESL program housing option, keep in mind how much you would like to practice your English outside of school hours. For example, homestay will offer you more opportunities to practice your English on a daily basis.

Location
ESL programs in the USA are available across the country, which gives you a wide range of locations to choose from. You might want to study in a large city, or in a smaller town where you get to know more people. You should consider climate and likely weather, as well as how much travel you wish to do and the cost of living.

Size
Consider the size of the campus, the number of international students at the institution, class size and teacher to student ratio.

Program goals
Consider whether the particular ESL program leads to a credential (diploma, certificate), a job, academic transfer, single or overall skill improvement, etc.

Choosing an ESL program in the USA is a great move for your future, and an excellent opportunity for both academic and cultural exploration.